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Parbatta Assembly Seat : Important Stronghold in Bihar Politics

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Explore the rich history and political equations of the Parbatta Assembly Seat in Bihar. Learn about its key elections, prominent leaders, and shifting political dynamics over the years.

Published on 25 Apr 2025
By Vandu

Parbatta Assembly Seat Equation: Important Stronghold in Bihar Politics


Parbatta Assembly Seat is an important constituency located in Khagaria district of Bihar. The political history of this seat has been highly interesting and witness to changing political equations. This seat gave birth to many prominent leaders in Bihar politics, and many leaders who won from here later reached the post of Chief Minister and other important posts. In this article, we will take a deep look at the historical electoral journey of Parbatta Assembly Seat and its equations.

History of Parbatta Seat

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Among the 38 districts of Bihar, Khagaria district holds an important place. There are a total of four assembly seats in this district: Alauli, Khagaria, Beldaur and Parbatta. Parbatta seat has existed since the 1951-52 assembly elections, and since then this seat has remained an important part of Bihar politics. There was a struggle between various political parties on this seat and many big political faces were elected from here.

Historical elections of Parbatta assembly seat

1952: Socialist Party's first victory

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During the first assembly elections in 1952, there were four candidates on the Parbatta assembly seat . In this election, Socialist Party candidate Kumar Tribeni Kumar defeated Lakhan Lal Mishra of Congress by 858 votes. This was the first major change on this seat, when Congress faced defeat and the Socialist Party won.

1957: Congress's first victory

In the 1957 assembly elections, Congress won the Parbatta seat. Congress fielded a woman candidate Lakshmi Devi here, who defeated independent candidate Ramswaroop Prasad Singh by 13,596 votes. This was a big victory for the Congress and it captured the Parbatta seat.

1967: Satish Prasad Singh's 5-day Chief Minister's chair

A big change came in the 1967 assembly elections, when Satish Prasad Singh won the Parbatta seat on the ticket of Samyukta Socialist Party (SSP). Satish Prasad Singh defeated LL Mishra of Congress by 13,860 votes. After this, he became the Chief Minister of Bihar in 1969, but had to resign after just five days. His interesting journey is considered important in the history of this seat.

1977: Independent candidate wins after Emergency

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In the 1977 election held after the Emergency, independent candidate Naeem Akhtar defeated Sachchidanand Das of Congress from Parbatta seat. This election was a new turning point in Bihar politics, where a change in the influence of the Janata Party was seen.

1990: Janata Dal's first victory

In 1990, Vidyasagar Nishad of Janata Dal won the Parbatta seat. He defeated independent candidate Parmanand Chaudhary. After this, in 1995 also Vidyasagar Nishad of Janata Dal retained his seat, when he defeated Parmanand Chaudhary by 12,887 votes.

2000 and subsequent elections: Rise of Samrat Choudhary

In 2000, a new face emerged in Bihar politics, Rakesh Kumar alias Samrat Choudhary. Samrat Choudhary won the Parbatta seat on RJD ticket, and the seat once again turned into a stronghold of Lalu Prasad Yadav's party. In the 2005 by-election, JDU's Ramanand Prasad Singh defeated Samrat Choudhary. In 2010, Samrat Choudhary again won the Parbatta seat by defeating JDU's Ramanand Prasad Singh.

2020: JDU's fifth win

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JDU retained its victory in the Parbatta seat in the 2020 assembly elections. Dr Sanjeev Kumar defeated RJD's Digambar Prasad Tiwari by a margin of just 951 votes. The win was a watershed moment for the JDU as it re-strengthened the party's influence in Parbatta.

Political equations of Parbatta assembly seat

Parbatta assembly seat has always played an important role in Bihar politics. Leaders of various parties have tried their luck here from time to time, and these leaders have held important positions in the state and the Centre. The equations on this seat have been changing in every election, which makes this seat special.

Struggle journey of Samajwadi and Congress

From 1952 to the 1960s, the struggle between the Socialists and the Congress continued on the Parbatta seat. While the Samajwadi Party won in 1952, the Congress dominated in 1957 and 1962. But in 1967, the Congress suffered a major setback under the leadership of Satish Prasad Singh, when he left his party and contested from the Socialist Party and won. Although his journey to becoming the Chief Minister was very short, this development was going to give a new turn to the politics of Parbatta.

Current perspective and upcoming elections

The victory of JDU in the 2020 elections has again made this seat an important center in Bihar. Now it will be interesting to see how the equation of Parbatta assembly seat is formed in the upcoming assembly elections. Will JDU's winning streak continue, or will a new political face win this seat?

Conclusion

Parbatta assembly seat has been an important part of Bihar politics and its electoral history is extremely interesting and full of changing equations. A new face and a new party have been emerging on this seat with every election, and it has seen many important changes in the political scenario of Bihar. We will have to wait to see which party will win the Parbatta assembly seat in the upcoming elections as well.

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